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Compare

Two genres, side by side. The ratings are editorial judgements on a ten-point scale, not measurements. Where they come out level, the difference is in the prose underneath them.

First genre

Death metal1985

Second genre

Black metal1982

Head to headDeath metal vs Black metal
Death metal: heaviness 10, melody 4, speed 9. Black metal: heaviness 9, melody 4, speed 9.Heaviness10 / 9Melody4 / 4Speed9 / 9
Each corner is a ten-point rating. The further out, the higher.

The difference, in figures

Black metal is slightly lighter (−1) than Death metal, and matches it on speed and melody. It emerged in 1982, 3 years before Death metal in 1985. Both branch directly off Heavy metal. Both trace to Sweden.

Assembled from the stored ratings, dates and tree positions, not written.
Heaviness
Death metal10
Black metal9
−1
Speed
Death metal9
Black metal9
level
Melody
Death metal4
Black metal4
level

Death metal

1985 · Florida / Sweden · 10 subgenres

Where it sits

Heavy metalDeath metal

In short

Guttural vocals, low tunings, blast beats and tremolo picking. Thrash pushed past the limit of legibility, with two founding schools: Florida and Stockholm.

How it sounds

  • Guttural growls produced from the diaphragm, with controlled vocal distortion.
  • Tremolo picking on down-tuned guitars (D, C, B) and blast beats past 200 bpm.
  • Structures without a classic chorus; riffs succeed one another instead of repeating symmetrically.

Key acts

  • Death
  • Morbid Angel
  • Cannibal Corpse
  • Entombed

Start here

The pickEntombed - Left Hand Path. The first twenty seconds explain the entire Swedish sound.

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Black metal

1982 · Norway / Sweden · 10 subgenres

Where it sits

Heavy metalBlack metal

In short

Tremolo picking, blast beats, shrieked vocals and deliberately cold production. More an aesthetic than a technique - atmosphere matters more than clean sound.

How it sounds

  • Tremolo picking on open fifth voicings, with vocals in the high register.
  • Deliberately thin, cold production - the missing bass is an aesthetic choice, not an accident.
  • Fast blast beats, drums often mixed back, atmosphere placed above technique.

Key acts

  • Bathory
  • Mayhem
  • Darkthrone
  • Emperor

Start here

The pickDarkthrone - A Blaze in the Northern Sky. The production is intentional, not a flaw.

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