The difference, by ear
Symphonic prog is grand and orchestral. Canterbury is domestic and jazzy, and the two sound almost nothing alike despite sharing a parent.
Both are sung cleanly and move at much the same pace, around 70 to 150 bpm. To hear the difference, play Soft Machine next to Yes. Both grew out of progressive rock, Canterbury scene first and symphonic prog two years after.
In figures
Canterbury scene
Where it sits
Rock › Progressive rock › Canterbury scene
In short
Prog with jazz harmony and dry English humour. Looser and stranger than its symphonic neighbours.
How it sounds
- Jazz harmony - sevenths and ninths - in place of blues pentatonics.
- Fuzzed organ, the signature of Mike Ratledge in Soft Machine.
- Absurdist humour in the lyrics, in contrast with the complexity of the music.
Key acts
- Soft Machine
- Caravan
- Hatfield and the North
Start here
The pickCaravan - In the Land of Grey and Pink. Prog that doesn't take itself seriously, and lasts because of it.
Full page →Symphonic prog
Where it sits
Rock › Progressive rock › Symphonic prog
In short
Orchestral arrangements transposed onto Hammond organ and Moog. Roger Dean cover art included.
How it sounds
- Hammond organ through a Leslie and a Moog acting as a horn section.
- Sectional arrangements with themes that return transformed.
- Instrumental virtuosity on open display, especially on keyboards.
Key acts
- Yes
- Emerson, Lake & Palmer
- PFM
Start here
The pickYes - Close to the Edge. The title track runs eighteen minutes and wastes none of them.
Full page →