The difference, by ear
Sludge shares the tempo and screams rather than growls, and it is furious where this is mournful.
Both are growled or screamed and move at much the same pace, around 50 to 90 bpm. To hear the difference, play My Dying Bride next to Eyehategod. They share a root in heavy metal, and sludge metal came first, by a year.
In figures
Death-doom
Where it sits
Heavy metal › Death metal › Death-doom
In short
Guttural vocals at funeral tempo. Bands from Yorkshire invented the combination and then invented gothic metal too.
How it sounds
- Very slow tempos with long riffs and sustained chords.
- Guttural vocals over minor harmony, sometimes with violin or keyboards.
- Eight- to twelve-minute songs with slow dynamics and oppressive atmosphere.
Key acts
- My Dying Bride
- Paradise Lost
- Anathema
- Winter
Start here
The pickMy Dying Bride - Turn Loose the Swans. The violin matters as much as the guitar.
Full page →Sludge metal
Where it sits
Heavy metal › Doom metal › Sludge metal
In short
Doom plus filthy hardcore: feedback, screamed vocals and a guitar tone like Louisiana mud.
How it sounds
- Thick fuzzed guitar with feedback left running between riffs.
- Alternation between very slow tempos and hardcore outbursts.
- Screamed or howled vocals with lyrics about addiction, poverty and rage.
Key acts
- Eyehategod
- Crowbar
- Melvins
- Acid Bath
Start here
The pickEyehategod - Take as Needed for Pain. The feedback between tracks is part of the album.
Full page →