The difference, by ear
The Midwest variant is where the interlocking guitars and the odd metres come from, and it is far more instrumentally intricate than the word emo usually implies.
Midwest emo is sung cleanly where emo is part sung, part screamed, and a little slower: 100 to 150 bpm against 120 to 170. To hear the difference, play Rites of Spring next to American Football. Midwest emo grew out of emo, nine years later.
In figures
Emo
Where it sits
Rock › Punk rock › Hardcore punk › Post-hardcore › Emo
In short
Hardcore in which the lyrics turn confessional and the voice cracks. The term started as an insult and became an entire decade of fashion.
How it sounds
- Quiet-to-loud dynamics, with the voice cracking at peak intensity.
- Open tunings and arpeggios instead of full chords.
- First-person confessional lyrics, sometimes embarrassingly sincere on purpose.
Key acts
- Rites of Spring
- Sunny Day Real Estate
- American Football
Start here
The pickSunny Day Real Estate - Diary. The bridge between DC hardcore and everything that followed.
Full page →Midwest emo
Where it sits
Rock › Punk rock › Hardcore punk › Post-hardcore › Emo › Midwest emo
In short
Open tunings and interlocking arpeggios, odd meters and lyrics about autumn and empty rooms.
How it sounds
- Open tunings and two guitars playing separate, interlocking lines.
- Odd meters used discreetly, with no display of technique.
- The occasional trumpet, slow tempos, and lyrics about places and seasons.
Key acts
- American Football
- Cap'n Jazz
- The Promise Ring
Start here
The pickAmerican Football - Never Meant. That opening guitar figure is a whole genre.
Full page →