The difference, by ear
Sludge takes noise rock's dissonance and hardcore's anger into metal's tempo and tuning. The Melvins are on both lists here for a reason.
Sludge metal is growled or screamed where noise rock is shouted, and slower: 50 to 90 bpm against 90 to 150. To hear the difference, play Sonic Youth next to Eyehategod. Noise rock comes from the rock side of the tree and sludge metal from the metal side, and noise rock came first, by six years.
In figures
Noise rock
Where it sits
Rock › Alternative rock › Noise rock
In short
Alternate tunings, feedback as an instrument and rhythm sections that hit like machinery. The grandfather of sludge.
How it sounds
- Alternate tunings, often invented for a single song.
- Feedback and harmonics treated as musical material rather than accidents.
- A heavy, near-mechanical rhythm section with distorted bass up front.
Key acts
- Sonic Youth
- Big Black
- The Jesus Lizard
- Melvins
Start here
The pickThe Jesus Lizard - Goat. The rhythm section sounds like heavy plant in operation.
Full page →Sludge metal
Where it sits
Heavy metal › Doom metal › Sludge metal
In short
Doom plus filthy hardcore: feedback, screamed vocals and a guitar tone like Louisiana mud.
How it sounds
- Thick fuzzed guitar with feedback left running between riffs.
- Alternation between very slow tempos and hardcore outbursts.
- Screamed or howled vocals with lyrics about addiction, poverty and rage.
Key acts
- Eyehategod
- Crowbar
- Melvins
- Acid Bath
Start here
The pickEyehategod - Take as Needed for Pain. The feedback between tracks is part of the album.
Full page →