The difference, by ear
Traditional heavy metal is the wider, mostly older category - Sabbath, Priest, Rainbow. NWOBHM is the British wave of 1979-81 that took it and made it faster.
Both are sung cleanly, but traditional heavy metal is a little slower: 120 to 170 bpm against 140 to 190. To hear the difference, play Iron Maiden next to Judas Priest. Both grew out of heavy metal, traditional heavy metal first and NWOBHM three years after. United Kingdom appears in the origins of both.
In figures
NWOBHM
Where it sits
In short
New Wave of British Heavy Metal: punk speed, twin guitar harmonies and self-releasing on a large scale. The textbook every thrash band studied.
How it sounds
- Twin guitars harmonised in thirds - the wave's technical signature.
- Faster tempos than the 1970s, with Steve Harris's galloping bass technique.
- Cheap, usually self-funded production and seven-inch singles on local labels.
Key acts
- Iron Maiden
- Saxon
- Diamond Head
- Angel Witch
Start here
The pickDiamond Head - Am I Evil? The riff that half of thrash was born from.
Full page →Traditional heavy metal
Where it sits
Heavy metal › Traditional heavy metal
In short
The classic form: high vocals, twin lead guitars, choruses to raise a fist to. Leather and studs.
How it sounds
- High vocals with controlled vibrato and sustained top notes.
- Two lead guitars harmonising and trading solos.
- Singalong choruses, medium to fast tempos, epic or motivational lyrics.
Key acts
- Judas Priest
- Dio
- Manowar
- Accept
Start here
The pickJudas Priest - Sad Wings of Destiny. Before the leather, and already perfect.
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