The difference, by ear
Both use folk instruments over metal. Celtic metal is solemn and historical; this is neither, on purpose.
Both are part sung, part screamed, but Celtic metal is a little slower: 120 to 170 bpm against 150 to 200. To hear the difference, play Alestorm next to Cruachan. Both grew out of folk metal, Celtic metal first and pirate metal twelve years after.
In figures
Pirate metal
Where it sits
Heavy metal › Folk metal › Pirate metal
In short
Power metal with accordion and lyrics about rum. A small genre, entirely shameless and very effective live.
How it sounds
- Accordion, fiddle and hurdy-gurdy-style keyboards over fast power metal.
- Choruses written as sea shanties, built for singing in unison.
- Lyrics exclusively about pirates, rum and naval battles - without exception.
Key acts
- Alestorm
- Running Wild
- Swashbuckle
Start here
The pickAlestorm - Captain Morgan's Revenge. Exactly what the title promises.
Full page →Celtic metal
Where it sits
Heavy metal › Folk metal › Celtic metal
In short
Irish melodies and traditional instruments over black or heavy metal.
How it sounds
- Tin whistle, bodhrán and fiddle woven into black or heavy metal arrangements.
- Melodies taken from the traditional Irish repertoire, often directly.
- Epic atmosphere with lyrics from Celtic myth and history.
Key acts
- Cruachan
- Primordial
- Waylander
Start here
The pickPrimordial - The Gathering Wilderness. No tin whistle, and the most Celtic of the lot.
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