The difference, by ear
Both are loud guitar bands of the same era. Southern rock swings harder, uses three guitars and takes its harmony from country.
Both are sung cleanly and move at much the same pace, around 90 to 140 bpm. To hear the difference, play Lynyrd Skynyrd next to Led Zeppelin. Both grew out of blues rock, hard rock first and Southern rock a year after.
In figures
Southern rock
Where it sits
Rock › Blues rock › Southern rock
In short
Blues rock with a Southern accent: two or three lead guitars, slide playing and songs as long as a Georgia highway.
How it sounds
- Two or three lead guitars playing harmony at once - the Allman Brothers signature.
- Slide guitar in open tuning with a Hammond organ underneath everything.
- Long songs that end in a jam, and lyrics about specific Southern places.
Key acts
- Lynyrd Skynyrd
- The Allman Brothers Band
- ZZ Top
Start here
The pickThe Allman Brothers Band - At Fillmore East. The best live rock album there is.
Full page →Hard rock
Where it sits
Rock › Blues rock › Hard rock
In short
Louder volume, thicker riffs, vocals pushed to the edge. Heavy metal splits off from it, but hard rock stays closer to the blues and to the chorus.
How it sounds
- Riffs built on power chords, with palm muting and constant distortion.
- Vocals pushed into the high register, often right at the edge of a rasp.
- A heavy rhythm section that still grooves - the bass stays melodic rather than doubling the guitar.
Key acts
- Led Zeppelin
- Deep Purple
- AC/DC
- Guns N' Roses
Start here
The pickDeep Purple - Machine Head. Six songs, all essential.
Full page →