The difference, by ear
Both are growled or screamed, but black metal is a little faster: 160 to 280 bpm against 160 to 240. To hear the difference, play Emperor next to Bathory. Symphonic black metal grew out of black metal, twelve years later. Norway appears in the origins of both.
In figures
Symphonic black metal
Where it sits
Heavy metal › Black metal › Symphonic black metal
In short
Keyboards and choirs over black metal structures. Grand, theatrical and by far the most saleable of the subgenres.
How it sounds
- Keyboards and choirs treated as a lead instrument rather than as background.
- Broad orchestration, occasionally with a real orchestra, and large studio production.
- Epic structures with recurring themes and film-score dynamics.
Key acts
- Emperor
- Dimmu Borgir
- Cradle of Filth
Start here
The pickEmperor - In the Nightside Eclipse. Recorded by teenagers, and it sounds monumental.
Full page →Black metal
Where it sits
In short
Tremolo picking, blast beats, shrieked vocals and deliberately cold production. More an aesthetic than a technique - atmosphere matters more than clean sound.
How it sounds
- Tremolo picking on open fifth voicings, with vocals in the high register.
- Deliberately thin, cold production - the missing bass is an aesthetic choice, not an accident.
- Fast blast beats, drums often mixed back, atmosphere placed above technique.
Key acts
- Bathory
- Mayhem
- Darkthrone
- Emperor
Start here
The pickDarkthrone - A Blaze in the Northern Sky. The production is intentional, not a flaw.
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