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Compare

Two genres, side by side. The ratings are editorial judgements on a ten-point scale, not measurements. Where they come out level, the difference is in the prose underneath them.

First genre

Death-doom1990

Second genre

Gothic metal1991

Head to headDeath-doom vs Gothic metal
Death-doom: heaviness 10, melody 6, speed 3. Gothic metal: heaviness 7, melody 9, speed 3.Heaviness10 / 7Melody6 / 9Speed3 / 3
Each corner is a ten-point rating. The further out, the higher.

The difference, by ear

Gothic metal grew directly out of these same bands and added keyboards, a second sung voice and romance. Paradise Lost's Gothic is on both lists for a reason.

Gothic metal is part sung, part screamed where death-doom is growled or screamed, and a little faster: 70 to 110 bpm against 50 to 90. To hear the difference, play My Dying Bride next to Paradise Lost. They share a root in heavy metal, and death-doom came first, by a year. United Kingdom appears in the origins of both.

Put together from each genre's vocals, tempo, song length, key acts and place in the tree.

In figures

Heaviness
Death-doom10
Gothic metal7
−3
Speed
Death-doom3
Gothic metal3
level
Melody
Death-doom6
Gothic metal9
+3

Death-doom

1990 · United Kingdom

Where it sits

Heavy metal › Death metal › Death-doom

In short

Guttural vocals at funeral tempo. Bands from Yorkshire invented the combination and then invented gothic metal too.

How it sounds

  • Very slow tempos with long riffs and sustained chords.
  • Guttural vocals over minor harmony, sometimes with violin or keyboards.
  • Eight- to twelve-minute songs with slow dynamics and oppressive atmosphere.

Key acts

  • My Dying Bride
  • Paradise Lost
  • Anathema
  • Winter

Start here

The pickMy Dying Bride - Turn Loose the Swans. The violin matters as much as the guitar.

Full page →

Gothic metal

1991 · UK / Norway

Where it sits

Heavy metal › Doom metal › Gothic metal

In short

Death-doom that adds keyboards, romance and female vocals. It popularised the beauty-and-the-beast formula.

How it sounds

  • Keyboards and strings over slow, heavy riffing.
  • Vocal contrast: lyrical female voice alongside a male growl - 'beauty and the beast'.
  • Broad production, romantic and funereal atmosphere.

Key acts

  • Paradise Lost
  • Type O Negative
  • Theatre of Tragedy
  • Lacuna Coil

Start here

The pickType O Negative - Bloody Kisses. Bleak and funny at once, which is rare.

Full page →